Monument to the "Allumettières" of Hull inaugurated in Gatineau

Tashi Farmilo

A striking new monument now stands in Place des Contremaîtresses, honouring the legacy of the "Allumettières" of Hull. These women, who worked in the match factories of E.B. Eddy over a century ago, were at the forefront of one of Quebec’s earliest labour movements. The monument, made from steel and aluminium, reflects the industrial past of the region while commemorating the strength and courage of these workers.

Incorporating engraved texts by poet Clara Lagacé and historian Kathleen Durocher, the monument merges poetry with historical reflection. It serves as a tribute to the pivotal role the allumettières played, not only in Gatineau’s history, but also in advancing women's labour rights across the province. "This monument stands as a poignant reminder of their courage and determination," said Mayor Maude Marquis-Bissonnette. "Their struggle for social justice and equality continues to inspire us today."

The installation marks a significant moment as the city commemorates the 100th anniversary of the second major labour dispute between the allumettières and the E.B. Eddy company. This conflict, which began in 1924, was a defining chapter in the workers’ fight for fair wages and better working conditions.

The monument is not only a tribute to the past, but also a reminder of the progress made in women's labour rights. "These women were trailblazers," said Suzanne Tremblay, MP for Hull. "They formed Canada's first female labour union and helped pave the way for a more just and equal society."